- عن بعد/اونلاين
- طب بشري | Medicine طب أسنان | Dentistry علوم صحية | Health sciences كيمياء حيوية | Biochemistry
Approximately 8 weeks (adjustable based on the pace of learning)
Course Outline:
1. **Introduction to Pathophysiology**
- Overview of pathophysiology
- Cellular adaptations and responses
- Etiology and risk factors
2. **Cellular and Tissue Injury**
- Causes of cellular injury
- Inflammation and repair
- Apoptosis and necrosis
3. **Hemodynamic Disorders**
- Edema and congestion
- Thrombosis and embolism
- Shock states
4. **Genetic and Developmental Disorders**
- Genetic mutations and inheritance patterns
- Congenital anomalies
5. **Immunopathology**
- Immune system overview
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Autoimmune diseases
6. **Neoplasia and Cancer**
- Tumor classification
- Carcinogenesis
- Metastasis
7. **Infectious Diseases**
- Bacterial, viral, and fungal infections
- Host defense mechanisms
- Epidemiology
8. **System-Specific Pathophysiology**
- Cardiovascular system
- Respiratory system
- Gastrointestinal system
- Renal system
- Endocrine system
### Learning Outcomes:
By the end of this course, medical students will:
- Understand the fundamental concepts of pathophysiology.
- Recognize the cellular and molecular basis of diseases.
- Analyze disease processes and their impact on organ systems.
- Apply pathophysiological knowledge to clinical scenarios.
